Physical and Trauma Recovery Adult Children of Alcoholics & Dysfunctional Families

You’re torn between letting it feel wonderful (which it does) and not letting it feel too good, because you know from experience that if it feels too good it will only hurt more when he slips away again. Then sure enough, you sense tension creeping in, you observe moments fraying around the edges, situations devolving and unraveling before your eyes, and you know that it’s coming. The gap between the worlds that had temporarily closed up begins to widen, and your addict disappears into some crevice, some wormhole in the universe, and he is gone as mysteriously as he came. You see the disappointment on the faces around you; you see the confusion, the humiliation and the hurt.

In some cases, these actions might lead to self-loathing and regret. You might also end up spending a lot of time addressing the consequences of these actions. If you’re looking for treatment, please browse the site to reach out to treatment centers directly. We list any treatment center that meets our rehab criteria, giving you the best list of options possible when looking for treatment. For more information on CCAPP’s many programs, certifications, and career paths, please visit ccapp.us. Counselor Magazine is the official publication of the California Association of Addiction Programs and Professionals (CCAPP).

Now, if you watched your parents go through any of the above, you may also have complex post-traumatic stress disorder. The parent is the one who holds they keys to the house, the car, the refrigerator and the bank account. When the parent is the one who is causing the stress, it’s a double whammy for the child. Not only is the child scared and hurt, but the person they would normally go to for comfort and solace is the one who is scaring and hurting them. They are disempowered by the very nature of their youth and dependency. Unfortunately, and for obvious reasons, children often don’t have access to these support groups while they’re still young.

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The impact of childhood pain on adult relationships can be profound. Research shows one of the characteristics of adult children of alcoholics is maladaptive attachment styles. As a result of the relationship dynamics in your family, you may feel terrified of abandonment or have difficulty with intimate relationships. Theses tendencies can wreak havoc on your connections with others. Additionally, some children of alcoholics unknowingly seek out partners that have similar traits as the alcoholic parent, creating little room for a healthy relationship.

The parent-child power imbalance is helpful and healthy in homes without substance abuse. But it can make for traumatic adult children of alcoholic trauma syndrome childhoods in families with addiction and related issues. The individual you should be able to go to for comfort, support, and protection is the same one causing you anxiety and harmful feelings about yourself. This experience puts you at risk for long-term, post-traumatic stress effects or complex trauma later in life.

Unfortunately, children confuse a parent’s addiction and inconsistency in being a present and healthy parent as the child not being worthy of their parent’s love. Inevitably, this can lead many children with parent(s) who are alcoholics to potentially develop abandonment issues or low self-esteem. While growing up, you learned to stuff your feelings to survive in a home where they weren’t welcomed. Those repressed feelings eventually come to the surface, and sometimes in inappropriate ways. You may feel angry a lot of the time or unable to control angry outbursts. The intensity of your anger may be disproportionate to the situation, such as being triggered by a small inconvenience.

Decoding the Laundry List: A Deep Dive into Adult Children of Alcoholics Traits

  • Those repressed feelings eventually come to the surface, and sometimes in inappropriate ways.
  • They are at a higher risk of experiencing anxiety and depression, facing challenges with attention deficits, and showing impulsivity and aggression.
  • It can be difficult for anyone, especially a child, to watch their parent(s) struggle with addiction.
  • However, even still, you’ve always felt like something isn’t right or something is missing.

Teenagers are particularly vulnerable to the effects of alcohol use disorder. They are at a higher risk of experiencing anxiety and depression, facing challenges with attention deficits, and showing impulsivity and aggression. A trained mental health professional can offer more support with identifying unhelpful habits and coping mechanisms and exploring alternatives that better serve you. Couples therapy can also have benefit, according to White, if you believe behaviors rooted in your childhood experiences have started to affect your romantic relationship. A 2014 review found that children of parents who misuse alcohol often have trouble developing emotional regulation abilities. According to White, this may happen partly because children often learn to mirror the characteristics of their parents.

Treatment Options for Adult Children Of Alcoholics

The addict isn’t the only person who changes or whose thinking becomes confused or who suffers a loss of trust in relationships. Family members, too, experience the distorted world of the addict and internalize it as their own. You may have complex post-traumatic stress disorder if your parents were alcoholics.

Difficulty Making and Keeping Relationships

Some children seem better equipped by nature to cope with adverse circumstances in spite of their gender or position in the family. Though it is virtually impossible to separate the combined effects of nature and nurture, there can be organic reasons that can influence a child’s ability to cope with adversity effectively. And to come, we will explore the many ways trauma-informed treatment can support you on your journey. It’s important to note that two individuals who experience the same trauma may be impacted very differently depending on many different factors. In counseling, we can help you believe in yourself again and let go of the negative memories of your childhood.

How Sober Living Homes in New Jersey Help Maintain Long-Term Sobriety

According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, nearly 29 million people in the U.S. struggled with alcohol use disorder in 2023. Alcohol addiction doesn’t just impact the individual struggling with the addiction, it also impacts the relationships you have. For many, that may include family members, friends, peers, and more.

The support, understanding and sense of community “in the rooms” can provide hope, healing and a renewed sense of life. The Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACA) organization was created to help people who grew up with addicted parents or in dysfunctional homes. The group literature and meetings are meant to help adult children identify the problems that have arisen as a result of their upbringing and offer up a solution. These steps are guidelines written from lived experience and reflect the concepts, language, and principles of our ACA literature. There is an alternative set of 12 steps that addresses Dr. Whitfield’s three stages of recovery.

Help Is Available at The Bridge to Recovery

Or maybe you couldn’t confide in your friends or teachers for fear of losing your family or getting into trouble yourself. People and systems that are there to protect you instead become something you fear. Every month, 150,000 people search for addiction or mental health treatment on Recovery.com. Recovery.com combines independent research with expert guidance on addiction and mental health treatment.

This can open up lines of communication that have been shut down, helping you and your family heal the ways in which you relate to each other. Learning healthy conflict resolution alongside loved ones can help your relationship function more positively. Because so many children of alcoholics experience similar trauma, many ACoAs face similar challenges. According to Bessel van der Kolk, seminal researcher in trauma, “Fundamentally, words can’t integrate the disorganized sensations and action patterns that form the core imprint of the trauma.

The limbic system can become deregulated as a result of repeated toxic stressors. Because the limbic system has jurisdiction over our mood, appetite, sleep cycles and libido, deregulation in the limbic system can translate into a lack of ability to regulate our feelings, appetite, sleep or sex drive. Broad swings between states of emotional intensity and numbing are part of the natural trauma response. The cumulative effect of childhood toxic stress is part of what gives the ACoA trauma syndrome teeth. And although toxic stressors are common throughout society, some are more devastating than others.

As a result, Peifer says you could have difficulty accepting love, nurturing, and care from partners, friends, or others later in life. We believe everyone deserves access to accurate, unbiased information about mental health and recovery. That’s why we have a comprehensive set of treatment providers and don’t charge for inclusion. We do not and have never accepted fees for referring someone to a particular center. Providers who advertise with us must be verified by our Research Team and we clearly mark their status as advertisers. You’ll find others who understand what you’re going through and can support your healing journey.

When as adults, unresolved childhood pain gets triggered, the ACoA may stand there, looking like a grown-up, but feeling, on the inside, like that helpless, frightened, trapped kid. Naming and defining the ACoA syndrome gives us a way to finally understand ourselves, to feel our way out of our frozenness, so that we can finally grow up on the inside. With therapy and support, ACOAs can make changes in their life and treat the underlying PTSD and trauma.